Docker Php Composer Install



  1. Docker Php Composer Install
  2. Docker Php Composer Installation
  3. Docker Php Composer Installer
  4. Docker Php-fpm Install Composer

Install PHP 7.2.5 or higher and these PHP extensions (which are installed and enabled by default in most PHP 7 installations): Ctype, iconv, JSON, PCRE, Session, SimpleXML, and Tokenizer; Install Composer, which is used to install PHP packages. Optionally, you can also install Symfony CLI. In short, it is a script provided by the official PHP Docker image that you can use to easily install extensions. For more information read the documentation. Now that we created the script that contains all prerequisites for our build environment, let’s add it in.gitlab-ci.yml.

We use Composer to manage Magento components and their dependencies. Using Composer to get the Magento software metapackage provides the following advantages:

  • Reuse third-party libraries without bundling them with source code
  • Reduce extension conflicts and compatibility issues by using a component-based architecture with robust dependency management
  • Adhere to PHP-Framework Interoperability Group (FIG) standards
  • Repackage Magento Open Source with other components
  • Use the Magento software in a production environment
Docker Php Composer Install

You can also download an archive file for a specific version of Magento in either ZIP or TAR format. Installing Magento from an archive lacks the advantages of using Composer. Contributing developers should use the git-based installation method.

Docker Php Composer Install

Prerequisites

Before you continue, you must do the following:

  • Set up a server that meets our system requirements.
  • Complete all prerequisite tasks.
  • Create and switch to the Magento file system owner.
  • Install Composer.
  • Obtain authentication keys for the Magento code repository.
Docker php-fpm install composerDocker php-fpm install composer

Log in as file system owner

Learn about ownership, permissions, and the Magento file system owner in our Overview of ownership and permissions topic.

To switch to the Magento file system owner:

  1. Log in to the Magento server as, or switch to, a user with permissions to write to the Magento file system. See switch to the Magento file system owner.

    If you use the bash shell, you can use the following syntax to switch to the Magento file system owner and enter the command at the same time:

    If the Magento file system owner does not allow logins, you can do the following:

  2. To run Magento commands from any directory, add <magento_root>/bin to your system PATH.

    Because shells have differing syntax, consult a reference like unix.stackexchange.com.

    Sample bash shell for CentOS:

    Optionally, you can run the commands in the following ways:

    • cd <magento_root>/bin and run them as ./magento <command name>
    • <magento_root>/bin/magento <command name>
    • <magento_root> is a subdirectory of your web server docroot.

In addition to the command arguments discussed here, see Common arguments.

Get the metapackage

To get the Magento metapackage:

  1. Log in to your Magento server as, or switch to, the Magento file system owner.
  2. Change to the web server docroot directory or a directory that you have configured as a virtual host docroot.
  3. Create a new Composer project using the Magento Open Source or Magento Commerce metapackage.

    Magento Open Source

    Magento Commerce

    When prompted, enter your Magento authentication keys. Public and private keys are created and configured in your Magento Marketplace.

    If you encounter errors, such as Could not find package... or ...no matching package found, make sure there are no typos in your command. If you still encounter errors, you may not be authorized to download Magento Commerce. Contact Magento support for help.

    See troubleshooting for help with more errors.

    Magento Commerce customers can access 2.4.x and 2.3.x patches two weeks before the General Availability (GA) date. Pre-release packages are available through Composer only. You cannot access pre-releases on the Magento Portal or GitHub until GA. If you cannot find these packages in Composer, contact Magento Support.

Example - Minor release

Minor releases contain new features, quality fixes, and security fixes. Use Composer to specify a minor release. For example, to specify the Magento Commerce 2.4.0 metapackage:

Example - Quality patch

Quality patches primarily contain functional and security fixes. However, they can also sometimes contain new, backward-compatible features. Use Composer to download a quality patch. For example, to specify the Magento Commerce 2.3.4 metapackage:

Example - Security patch

Security patches contain security fixes only. They are designed to make the upgrade process faster and easier.

Security patches use the Composer naming convention 2.3.2-px. Use Composer to specify a patch. For example, to download the Magento Commerce 2.3.2-p1 metapackage:

Set file permissions

Docker Php Composer Install

You must set read-write permissions for the web server group before you install the Magento software. This is necessary so that the command line can write files to the Magento file system.

Install Magento

You must use the command line to install Magento.

Docker Php Composer Installation

This example assumes that the Magento install directory is named magento2ee, the db-host is on the same machine (localhost), and that the db-name, db-user, and db-password are all magento:

You can customize the Admin URI with the --backend-frontname option. However, we recommend omitting this option and allowing the installation command to automatically generate a random URI. A random URI is harder for hackers or malicious software to exploit. The URI displays in your console when installation is complete.

For a full description of the CLI install options, refer to Install the Magento software from the command line.

Command summary

To display a complete list of commands, enter:

To get help for a particular command, enter:

For example,

The following table summarizes the available commands. Commands are shown in summary form only; for more information about a command, click the link in the Command column.

CommandDescriptionPrerequisites
magento setup:installInstalls the Magento softwareNone
magento setup:uninstallRemoves the Magento software.Magento software installed
magento setup:upgradeUpdates the Magento software.Deployment configuration
magento maintenance:{enable/disable}Enables or disables maintenance mode (in maintenance mode, only exempt IP addresses can access the Magento Admin or storefront).Magento software installed
magento setup:config:setCreates or updates the deployment configuration.None
magento module:{enable/disable}Enable or disable modules.None
magento setup:store-config:setSets storefront-related options, such as base URL, language, timezone, and so on.Deployment configuration
Database (simplest way is to use magento setup:upgrade)
magento setup:db-schema:upgradeUpdates the Magento database schema.Deployment configuration
magento setup:db-data:upgradeUpdates the Magento database data.Deployment configuration
magento setup:db:statusChecks if the database is up-to-date with the code.Deployment configuration
magento admin:user:createCreates a Magento administrator.All of the following:
Deployment configuration
Enable at minimum the Magento_User and Magento_Authorization modules
Database (simplest way is to use magento setup:upgrade)
magento listLists all available commands.None
magento helpProvides help for the specified command.None

Common arguments

Docker Php Composer Installer

The following arguments are common to all commands. These commands can be run either before or after the Magento software is installed:

Long versionShort versionMeaning
--help-hGet help for any command. For example, ./magento help setup:install or ./magento help setup:config:set.
--quiet-qQuiet mode; no output.
--no-interaction-nNo interactive questions.
--verbose=1,2,3-v, -vv, -vvvVerbosity level. For example, --verbose=3 or -vvv displays debug verbosity, which is the most verbose output. Default is --verbose=1 or -v.
--version-VDisplay this application version
--ansin/aForce ANSI output
--no-ansin/aDisable ANSI output

Docker Php-fpm Install Composer

Hooray! You’ve completed the quick install. Need more advanced help? Check out our Advanced install guide.